To guide you in buying the perfect table saw, consider its blade size, safety features, portability, and affordability. Purchasing the right table saw requires adequate knowledge and research.
It’s a significant investment, and it should serve your needs now and in the future. With the market consistently flooded with a wide range of table saws, settling on the right one that fits your workshop and budget can be a daunting experience.
From a diyer to a professional carpenter, you need to look out for some features such as blade size, motor power, dust collection, safety features, rip capacity, and more. In this guide, we will discuss these factors to help you make an informed decision while buying a table saw here in 2021.
Credit: woodandshop.com
Understanding The Basics Of Table Saws
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If you’re looking to purchase a table saw, you should understand the basics of table saws and their key components. This will help you make an informed decision, based on what task you need to perform. Here are the key components and types of table saws:
Types Of Table Saws
Contractor Table Saw
If you’re a beginner, a contractor table saw is a good place to start. They are versatile and have a compact design, which makes them easy to store and transport. They are affordable as compared to cabinet table saws, but also have some cons like less durability.
Cabinet Table Saw
Cabinet table saws are a great option for professionals or those who are involved in woodworking on a daily basis. They have a sturdy build and are more durable than contractor table saws. As such, they offer high precision and accuracy, which is crucial in cabinetmaking and furniture design.
They are expensive but worth the investment.
Hybrid Table Saw
Hybrid table saws combine the best of both worlds with the affordability of contractor table saws and the durability of cabinet table saws. In most cases, they have a compact design, which makes them easier to store and transport around the workshop.
Portable Table Saw
Portable table saws are designed for people who move around a lot and need a table saw on a job site. They are lightweight and come in handy when dimensional lumber can be cut with better precision than a circular saw.
Portable table saws have advantages like ease of transportation and affordability, but also have cons like less durability.
Key Components Of A Table Saw
Blade
The blade is an essential component of a table saw. It is responsible for cutting through the material; hence, it should be sharp and made of high-quality steel. Blades also come in different sizes, depending on the type of material you want to cut.
Motor
The motor powers the blade. A powerful motor will help you cut through thick materials with ease. You’ll also need to decide whether to go with a belt-driven or direct-drive motor. Belt-driven models are quieter but less efficient, while direct-drive models are louder but have more power.
Fence
A fence helps guide the material as it passes through the blade. It should be adjustable so that it can be set at the right distance from the blade. The precision of the fence is crucial in determining the accuracy of cuts.
Miter Gauge
The miter gauge is a tool that helps you make angular cuts with precision and accuracy. Most table saws come with a miter gauge, but you can replace it with a high-quality aftermarket one.
Dust Collection System
Cutting materials produces a lot of dust. A dust collection system helps minimize the amount of dust in your workspace. A good dust collection system will keep your working environment clean, improving your overall health.
Understanding the basics of table saws is critical in making an informed purchase decision. Choose a table saw that meets your needs, and has the components required for the tasks you want to perform.
Key Considerations For Selecting The Perfect Table Saw
Table saw buying guide: key considerations for selecting the perfect table saw
Selecting the perfect table saw is a crucial decision for any woodworker, as it can impact the quality, efficiency and safety of your work. In this buying guide, we will discuss the key factors that you should consider while selecting a table saw to meet your specific needs.
Whether you are a beginner or a professional, the following factors will help you narrow down your choices and make an informed decision about which table saw to buy.
Purpose And Frequency Of Use
Consider how often you plan to use the table saw and what its primary purpose will be. If you’re a woodworker who’ll occasionally need to cut smaller pieces of wood, a benchtop saw will suffice. In contrast, a contractor saw is an excellent choice for professional carpentry work or if you’re planning to work on larger woodworking projects.
A cabinet saw is more heavy-duty and is perfect if you have large projects often, or you work with tough hardwoods.
Beginner Or Professional?
If you’re a beginner, go for a saw that is easy to use and has basic features that meet your needs. However, if you are a professional, look for saws that offer more advanced features such as a larger rip capacity, sturdier motor, and durable construction.
Type Of Cuts Needed
Your table saw must be capable of the cuts you need to make. The type of cuts you need to make will depend on the type of woodworking project you are working on. Whether it’s a simple cross-cut, bevel cut, or a compound cut, choose a saw that can make the cuts you need for your specific projects.
Power And Motor
A high-quality saw motor is essential for cutting through tough wood and reducing strain on the blade. Consider the following factors:
Horsepower
Table saws motors come in different horsepower (hp) ratings, ranging from 1. 5 hp to 5 hp. As a general rule, the thicker the wood you will be working with, the more horsepower you’ll require.
Motor Type
There are two motor types: direct drive and belt-driven. Belt-driven motors are generally quieter and more efficient, while direct drive motors are more powerful and require less maintenance.
Voltage And Amperage
Ensure that the saw you choose provides ample voltage and amperage to power your motor effectively, efficiently, and safely.
Table Saw Blades
A saw’s blade is essential to ensure accuracy, cuts and finish of your woodworking projects. Consider these factors when choosing a blade:
Blade Size
The size of your blade determines the saw’s depth of cut. Most table saw blades measure ten inches in diameter, which is adequate for most woodworking projects. However, blade sizes up to 12 inches are also available for cutting thicker wood pieces.
Tooth Count
Choose the tooth count based on your need for the cuts you’ll regularly make. A blade with fewer teeth is ideal for ripping, while a blade with more teeth is perfect for cross-cutting or working with finer materials.
Blade Material
Carbide-tipped blades are more durable than standard steel blades, and they require less maintenance, making them an excellent investment for professionals.
Rip Capacity
The rip capacity of a table saw is how wide you can cut a board. If you’re a professional, ensure that the saw’s rip capacity meets your specific needs.
Safety Features
Safety is essential while working with a table saw.
Blade Guard
Ensure the saw includes a blade guard that protects you from the blade while operating it.
Anti-Kickback Pawls
Anti-kickback pawls prevent the wood from kicking back towards you while cutting it.
Riving Knife
A riving knife is an essential safety feature that prevents kickback by holding the wood’s sides during the cutting process.
On/Off Switch
Work with saws that have an easily accessible and visible on/off switch to turn off the saw during an emergency.
Price
Budget plays an important role while making any buying decision. Table saws can be expensive, so weigh the features of a saw against its cost to ensure that you’re getting the best value for your purchase.
Budget Vs. Expensive Table Saws
Table saws come in a variety of prices. Budget saws are ideal for beginners and occasional users. Professional saws, although expensive, have advanced features and enhance precision, speed, and efficiency.
Cost Vs. Quality
Consider the quality of the materials used in constructing the frame, motor, and blade. Paying a bit more upfront for high-quality materials can extend your saw’s lifespan, saving you money in the long run.
By considering the above factors, you’ll be able to select a table saw that meets your specific needs. Happy woodworking!
Features Comparison Of The Best Table Saws On The Market
Dewalt Dwe7491Rs
The dewalt dwe7491rs is one of the best table saws you can buy on the market today. It offers a range of features that make it ideal for both professionals and diy enthusiasts.
- The 15-amp motor provides a maximum speed of 4800 rpm which allows it to easily cut through hardwoods and other dense materials.
- The saw’s rolling stand allows you to move it around your workshop with ease. It also folds up quickly and easily for convenient storage.
- The 32-1/2 inch rip capacity provides plenty of space for cutting large pieces of wood, and the rip fence system helps to ensure accurate cuts.
- The onboard storage system provides a handy place to store all of your accessories and tools, keeping everything you need in one place.
- The saw also includes a dust collection port and a blade guard system for added safety.
Sawstop Pcs175-Tgp236
The sawstop pcs175-tgp236 is a high-end table saw that offers a range of advanced features and safety features to make it ideal for professional woodworkers.
- The saw uses a unique safety system that can detect when it comes into contact with skin and immediately stops the blade, preventing serious injury.
- The 1.75 horsepower motor provides plenty of power for most cutting jobs, and the 36-inch t-glide fence system provides precise cuts every time.
- The saw’s dust collection system is highly effective, capturing up to 99 percent of all sawdust and helping to keep your workshop clean and safe.
- The cast iron table and trunnion system provide a stable and durable cutting surface that can stand up to heavy use.
- The saw also includes a range of other features, including a miter gauge, blade guard, and onboard storage.
Bosch 4100-10
The bosch4100-10 is a mid-range table saw that offers a range of useful features and capabilities for both professionals and diy enthusiasts.
- The 15-amp motor provides plenty of power for most cutting jobs, and the saw’s 10-inch blade can easily cut through most materials.
- The saw includes a range of features designed to make it more user-friendly, including a modular blade guard system and a gravity-rise stand that makes it easy to move around your workshop.
- The saw’s advanced squarelock rip fence system provides precise cuts every time, ensuring that your projects come out looking great.
- The saw also includes an onboard storage system to keep all of your accessories and tools organized and within easy reach.
- The saw’s dust collection system is highly effective, helping to keep your workshop clean and reducing the risk of accidents.
Powermatic Pm1000
The powermatic pm1000 is a high-end table saw designed for professional woodworkers who demand the very best in performance and features.
- The saw’s 1.75 horsepower motor provides plenty of power for even the toughest cutting jobs, and the saw’s cast iron construction provides a durable and stable cutting surface.
- The saw’s accu-fence system provides precise cuts every time, and the included miter gauge helps to ensure that your cuts are accurate and to the correct angle.
- The saw’s blade guard system is highly effective, ensuring that your hands and fingers are always protected from the blade.
- The saw also includes an onboard storage system to keep all of your accessories and tools organized and within easy reach.
- The optional mobility kit makes it easy to move the saw around your workshop as needed.
Grizzly G0690
The grizzly g0690 is a heavy-duty table saw designed for professional woodworkers who need a saw that can handle the toughest cutting jobs.
- The saw’s 3 horsepower motor provides plenty of power to cut through even the densest woods with ease.
- The saw’s 10-inch blade provides precise cuts every time, and the saw’s cast iron construction provides a durable and stable cutting surface.
- The saw’s riving knife system helps to prevent kickback, ensuring that your cuts are safe and accurate.
- The saw also includes an onboard storage system to keep all of your accessories and tools organized and within easy reach.
- The saw’s dust collection system is highly effective, keeping your workshop clean and safe.
Jet Proshop Ii 708494K
The jet proshop ii 708494k is a versatile and powerful table saw that is perfect for both professional woodworkers and diy enthusiasts.
- The saw’s 1.75 horsepower motor provides plenty of power for most cutting jobs, and the saw’s 10-inch blade can easily cut through most materials.
- The saw’s advanced proshop fence system provides precise cuts every time, and the included miter gauge helps to ensure that your cuts are accurate and to the correct angle.
- The saw’s riving knife system helps to prevent kickback, ensuring that your cuts are safe and accurate.
- The saw also includes an onboard storage system to keep all of your accessories and tools organized and within easy reach.
- The saw’s dust collection system is highly effective, helping to keep your workshop clean and reducing the risk of accidents.
Shop Fox W1837
The shop fox w1837 is an affordable and versatile table saw that is perfect for diy enthusiasts and amateur woodworkers.
- The 2 horsepower motor provides plenty of power for most cutting jobs, and the saw’s 10-inch blade can easily cut through most materials.
- The saw includes a range of features designed to make it more user-friendly, including a dust collection port and blade guard system for added safety.
- The saw’s versatile fence system can be adjusted quickly and easily to accommodate a range of cutting sizes.
- The saw also includes an onboard storage system to keep all of your accessories and tools organized and within easy reach.
- The saw’s compact design makes it perfect for smaller workshops or garages.
Additional Accessories For Table Saws
A table saw is a versatile tool that can be useful for woodworkers of all skill levels. With the right accessories, a table saw can be even more effective and efficient. Here are a few essential accessories for your table saw:
Dado Blades
Dado blades may be pricey, but their usefulness cannot be overstated. These blades are used to cut grooves and dadoes into wood, which can be helpful when creating things like shelving or cabinetry. When purchasing dado blades, look for blades with carbide teeth that are sharp and durable.
Be sure to double-check the blade’s compatibility with your saw before purchasing.
Some key points to remember:
- Dado blades can be pricey, but their usefulness cannot be overstated.
- Carbide teeth are ideal for durable and sharp blades.
- Check compatibility before purchasing.
Crosscut Sled
A crosscut sled is a must-have accessory for any table saw. This sled can help you cut materials safely and accurately. The sled acts as a guide, ensuring that the cut is straight and reduces the risk of kickback. Some important things to consider when purchasing a sled include its size, accuracy, and durability.
Some key points to remember:
- A crosscut sled is necessary for safe and accurate cuts.
- Make sure the sled is the right size, accurate, and durable.
- Sleds reduce the risk of accidents and kickbacks.
Push Stick
A push stick, also known as a push block, is a safety tool used to push materials through a saw. It can help keep your fingers safe and reduce the risk of injury. Push sticks come in various shapes, sizes, and materials, so choose one that is comfortable to use and compatible with your saw.
Some key points to remember:
- A push stick keeps your fingers safe and reduces the risk of injury.
- Choose a push stick that is comfortable and compatible with your saw.
- Push sticks come in various shapes, sizes, and materials.
Outfeed Table
An outfeed table can help support long and heavy materials while you’re working with them. These tables can be adjustable and foldable to fit your workspace. Ensure that the table is level with your saw’s surface and has a non-slip surface.
Some key points to remember:
- An outfeed table supports long and heavy materials.
- Ensure that the table is adjustable, level, and has a non-slip surface.
- Some tables can be folded for more accessible storage.
Mobile Base
A mobile base allows you to move your table saw from one place to another, making it easier to work in a small or mobile workspace. Ensure that the base is sturdy and has a locking mechanism to keep the saw in place when working.
Some key points to remember:
- A mobile base makes it easier to work in small or mobile workspaces.
- Ensure that the base is sturdy and has a locking mechanism.
- Some bases may be adjustable to fit different-sized saws.
With these additional accessories for your table saw, you can make the best out of your woodworking projects. Remember to consider the compatibility, durability, and safety features before making a purchase.
Tips For Maintenance And Operation Of Table Saws
Proper Setup And Calibration
To ensure safe and efficient operation of your table saw, proper setup and calibration are essential. Here are some tips to help you get started:
- Make sure your saw is placed on a level surface.
- Check the blade alignment and adjust it if necessary.
- Verify that the fence is parallel to the blade.
- Adjust the blade height and bevel angle as needed.
Safe Operation Procedures
Safety should always be your top priority when using a table saw. Here are some best practices to follow:
- Always wear safety glasses and hearing protection.
- Keep your hands and fingers away from the blade at all times.
- Stand to the side of the blade when making cuts.
- Always use a push stick or push block when cutting narrow or small pieces.
- Turn off and unplug the saw before making any adjustments.
Cleaning And Upkeep
Proper cleaning and upkeep of your table saw can help extend its lifespan and ensure optimal performance. Here are some maintenance tips to keep in mind:
- Regularly clean the table and blade to remove sawdust and debris.
- Lubricate the blade elevation and tilt mechanisms as instructed by the manufacturer.
- Replace the blade when it becomes dull or damaged.
- Check the belts and pulleys regularly for signs of wear and replace if necessary.
- Keep the blade guard and anti-kickback pawls in good condition.
Repair And Replacement Of Parts
If you notice any issues with your table saw, it’s important to address them promptly. Here are some steps to take:
- Consult the manufacturer’s instructions for troubleshooting tips.
- If possible, identify which parts may need repair or replacement.
- Order new parts from the manufacturer or an authorized dealer.
- Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for replacing the parts.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
From time to time, even a well-maintained table saw may experience some issues. Here are some common problems and how to troubleshoot them:
- Blade not cutting straight: Check the blade alignment and adjust if necessary.
- Burn marks on the wood: Increase the blade speed or use a higher-quality blade.
- Blade not raising or lowering: Check the elevation mechanism and adjust as needed.
- Excessive noise: Check the belt and pulleys for damage and replace if necessary.
- Kickback: Ensure the blade guard and anti-kickback pawls are installed and in good condition.
By following these tips for maintenance and operation, you can ensure that your table saw is always in good working order and enjoy safe and efficient woodworking.
Frequently Asked Questions On Table Saw Buying Guide
What Is The Difference Between A Portable And A Stationary Table Saw?
Portable table saws are lightweight and can easily be moved from job site to job site, while stationary table saws are heavier and designed to be set up in a workshop or other permanent location. Stationary saws tend to be more powerful and have larger cutting capacities than portable saws.
What Should I Look For In A Table Saw Blade?
When choosing a table saw blade, pay attention to the number of teeth, type of teeth, and material. More teeth provide a finer cut, while fewer teeth are better for rough cuts. Carbide teeth are longer-lasting and better for cutting hard materials like metals and laminates.
How Powerful Of A Motor Do I Need For A Table Saw?
The power of a table saw’s motor depends on the types of projects you will be working on. For most home woodworking projects, a motor in the 1. 5-2 horsepower range is sufficient. For larger projects, or if you will be cutting hardwoods, you may need a more powerful motor.
Can I Add Accessories To My Table Saw?
Yes, there are many accessories available for table saws, such as rip fences, miter gauges, and dust collection systems. Make sure the accessories you choose are compatible with your specific model of table saw.
Is It Necessary To Have A Riving Knife On A Table Saw?
A riving knife helps prevent kickback on a table saw by keeping the wood from getting pinched against the blade. It is highly recommended to have a riving knife on your table saw for safety reasons. Some models of saws come with riving knives, while others may require an aftermarket attachment.
Conclusion
To sum up, purchasing the right table saw is important for any diy enthusiast or professional woodworker. To make the best decision, consider the type of work you need it for, the size of the table saw, the power, safety features, and additional accessories.
Remember to always prioritize safety when operating a table saw, and to read the manufacturer’s manual carefully. With the knowledge gained from this buying guide, you should now feel confident in selecting the perfect table saw for your woodworking projects.
By investing in a quality table saw, you will be able to increase your precision and efficiency, achieving impressive results with every cut. Don’t forget to regularly maintain and clean your table saw, to ensure it continues to function optimally for years to come.
Happy woodworking!
